Ecological terminology
1. Settings & biogeochemical nutrient sphere, ÒChopkins CafŽÓ an essential 20 atomic elements used for life: nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur are as important as carbon,
2. place versus places, another name for habitat and biotic community where you find WEAL
3. ecology, milieu, comes from oikios topos, literally Òthe optimal placeÓ or range of a species, situations
4. ecological system, term
given to the habitat and the biological community in an area
5. form & function, related architectural ideas of how shape & use mesh together.
6. stress & compensation,
7. Recovery rates,
8. resilience, -- the capacity to overcome and rebound from impacts.
9. R vs K species, –"r" refers to opportunists &
initial succession species; "k" species come in after ÒrÓ pioneer species.
10. small versus large egg gambits, – some creatures (oysters) have lots of offspring; others, for example we donÕt!
11. Adaptive responses, – involve feedback, appropriate to the condition that just changed.
12. maladaptive behavior, – Òcultural stickiness,Ó or
norms that harm society overall.
13. Òrational actor
model,Ó – in economics and politics to explain reasonable behavior
within an accepted social norm.
14. limits of rationality, – usually found when biological problems confront society & cultures.
15. fashion, what most people do links social norms and conspicuous consumption.
16. framework, the way something is presented, Miller's idea of science, as opposed to Ehrlich's population argument.
17. foundations,
18. keystones, species on which the food chain of other species converge and depend; keystone species.
19. weak links,
20. support mechanisms,
21. NPP, net primary productivity,
22. arable land, the amount of land available in
any place to cultivate for food & grazing (40% in the USA)
23. life support system, term often used for describing the contingent and emergent elements of an ecological system for the earth. See weal.
24. ecological imperialism, "the success of European imperialism has a biological, an ecological component." Alfred W. Crosby,
Terms used in the context of an ecological article.
Ehrlich & Ehrlich, pp. 377-399.
Paste any of the terms and phrases below into the above search box and define the terms "in your own words."
limitations of natural selection & inheritance,
Manchester
U.K. and industrial melanism of moths,
diversity, diversification,
inorganic & organic limitations,
predator – prey relations,
warblersÕ song,
Monarch
butterflies,
mimicry, selection,
DDT
resistance.
origins & loss in descent,
missing links,
Archaeopteryx,
Tiktaalik,
traits,
ratio,
Paleolithic,
tool-making,
Olduwan culture,
exodus,
rock-solid
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